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Mobile Home
Park Collection Tips:
One of the most
difficult and time consuming tasks of a mobile home
park manager is in the collection of rents. It has
been my experience that about 50 percent of your
residents will never have a problem paying on time.
Then about 25 percent may be late on occasion and
are also not a major problem. It is the other 25
percent that will take most of your time and
efforts.
It is this last
25 percent that will often make or break the deal.
This is usually the money that is left over after
you make your loan payment and cover the other
operating expenses. So what is a manager/owner to
do to make sure that these slow paying residents get
motivated to pay?
Here are a few
strategies I have used. Of course, make sure that
any of these programs are legal in your state. If
you have any other thoughts I will post a followup
in the next newsletter.
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Rent
Discounts. Using a rent discount program, I set
the rent a little higher than I typically would
and then reward those that pay on time. For
example, I might set the rent at $220.00 per
month and for all of those residents that have
paid by the 1st of the month, they will receive
a discount of $20.00 for a total of $200.00 per
month. Taking this program further, I have had
a rent schedule that goes something like this:
Rent of $200.00 by the 1st, $220.00 by the 5th,
and $240.00 by the 10th and so on.
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Late Fees:
Whether used in conjunction with the discount
program or as a stand alone program, this
program will charge late payers a penalty for
not paying the rent on time. In most of my
parks, this will be a late charge of $20.00 to
$25.00 if the rent is not paid by the 5th of the
month.
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Taking Credit
or Debit Cards: In the world of plastic, many
people do not carry cash or checks anymore and
by adding this convenient payment method you may
be able to increase collections. Many times in
the past I have had someone fall behind and in
order to avoid an pending eviction, one of their
relatives will call with a credit card to catch
up the balance. I have even taken this to the
point that a few of my residents have their
credit or debit card on file and we
automatically charge them on the first of each
month.
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Send out
Invoices: Even if the rent is exactly the same
every month and there is no utility billing,
sending out an invoice is a good way to get your
rent bill on the pile, so to speak. People are
more apt to pay the bills with an invoice
first. Using self-addressed stamped envelopes
are also an option. In the world of high tech,
you might even be able to accomplish sending out
the invoices via email. By using a mail merge
on excel and word this can be done within
minutes. There are also software specific
programs out there that will do most of the
work.
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Sending out
Late Notices: It is important to send these out
on time every month so your residents know that
you haven't forgot about them. You should be
persistent and follow-up with phone calls and in
person visits. This way they know you mean
business.
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The 3,5, 7,
or 10 day notice: If they have not paid then
send them the legal notice to pay or vacate.
This should spur some action and after a few
times of having to pay court costs, the
residents will get the picture that they have to
pay. The rent bill should go to the top of the
list. The longer you let the resident go
without paying the less likely they will be to
get caught up. If they don't have the rent
money in May, then they probably won't have the
May and June rent in June and so on.
Collecting on
delinquencies is probably the least enjoyable part
of managing a mobile home park but ranks up there
with the most important parts. When you find the
strategy that works best you should follow it every
month like clockwork. You want the residents to pay
their rent before they pay on their cell phone bill
and other un-necessities.
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